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			219 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			5.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			219 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			5.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
|  | // Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
|  | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style | ||
|  | // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Package slices defines various functions useful with slices of any type. | ||
|  | // Unless otherwise specified, these functions all apply to the elements | ||
|  | // of a slice at index 0 <= i < len(s). | ||
|  | // | ||
|  | // Note that the less function in IsSortedFunc, SortFunc, SortStableFunc requires a | ||
|  | // strict weak ordering (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_ordering#Strict_weak_orderings), | ||
|  | // or the sorting may fail to sort correctly. A common case is when sorting slices of | ||
|  | // floating-point numbers containing NaN values. | ||
|  | package slices | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | import "golang.org/x/exp/constraints" | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Equal reports whether two slices are equal: the same length and all | ||
|  | // elements equal. If the lengths are different, Equal returns false. | ||
|  | // Otherwise, the elements are compared in increasing index order, and the | ||
|  | // comparison stops at the first unequal pair. | ||
|  | // Floating point NaNs are not considered equal. | ||
|  | func Equal[E comparable](s1, s2 []E) bool { | ||
|  | 	if len(s1) != len(s2) { | ||
|  | 		return false | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	for i := range s1 { | ||
|  | 		if s1[i] != s2[i] { | ||
|  | 			return false | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return true | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // EqualFunc reports whether two slices are equal using a comparison | ||
|  | // function on each pair of elements. If the lengths are different, | ||
|  | // EqualFunc returns false. Otherwise, the elements are compared in | ||
|  | // increasing index order, and the comparison stops at the first index | ||
|  | // for which eq returns false. | ||
|  | func EqualFunc[E1, E2 any](s1 []E1, s2 []E2, eq func(E1, E2) bool) bool { | ||
|  | 	if len(s1) != len(s2) { | ||
|  | 		return false | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	for i, v1 := range s1 { | ||
|  | 		v2 := s2[i] | ||
|  | 		if !eq(v1, v2) { | ||
|  | 			return false | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return true | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Compare compares the elements of s1 and s2. | ||
|  | // The elements are compared sequentially, starting at index 0, | ||
|  | // until one element is not equal to the other. | ||
|  | // The result of comparing the first non-matching elements is returned. | ||
|  | // If both slices are equal until one of them ends, the shorter slice is | ||
|  | // considered less than the longer one. | ||
|  | // The result is 0 if s1 == s2, -1 if s1 < s2, and +1 if s1 > s2. | ||
|  | // Comparisons involving floating point NaNs are ignored. | ||
|  | func Compare[E constraints.Ordered](s1, s2 []E) int { | ||
|  | 	s2len := len(s2) | ||
|  | 	for i, v1 := range s1 { | ||
|  | 		if i >= s2len { | ||
|  | 			return +1 | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 		v2 := s2[i] | ||
|  | 		switch { | ||
|  | 		case v1 < v2: | ||
|  | 			return -1 | ||
|  | 		case v1 > v2: | ||
|  | 			return +1 | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	if len(s1) < s2len { | ||
|  | 		return -1 | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return 0 | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // CompareFunc is like Compare but uses a comparison function | ||
|  | // on each pair of elements. The elements are compared in increasing | ||
|  | // index order, and the comparisons stop after the first time cmp | ||
|  | // returns non-zero. | ||
|  | // The result is the first non-zero result of cmp; if cmp always | ||
|  | // returns 0 the result is 0 if len(s1) == len(s2), -1 if len(s1) < len(s2), | ||
|  | // and +1 if len(s1) > len(s2). | ||
|  | func CompareFunc[E1, E2 any](s1 []E1, s2 []E2, cmp func(E1, E2) int) int { | ||
|  | 	s2len := len(s2) | ||
|  | 	for i, v1 := range s1 { | ||
|  | 		if i >= s2len { | ||
|  | 			return +1 | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 		v2 := s2[i] | ||
|  | 		if c := cmp(v1, v2); c != 0 { | ||
|  | 			return c | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	if len(s1) < s2len { | ||
|  | 		return -1 | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return 0 | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Index returns the index of the first occurrence of v in s, | ||
|  | // or -1 if not present. | ||
|  | func Index[E comparable](s []E, v E) int { | ||
|  | 	for i, vs := range s { | ||
|  | 		if v == vs { | ||
|  | 			return i | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return -1 | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // IndexFunc returns the first index i satisfying f(s[i]), | ||
|  | // or -1 if none do. | ||
|  | func IndexFunc[E any](s []E, f func(E) bool) int { | ||
|  | 	for i, v := range s { | ||
|  | 		if f(v) { | ||
|  | 			return i | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return -1 | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Contains reports whether v is present in s. | ||
|  | func Contains[E comparable](s []E, v E) bool { | ||
|  | 	return Index(s, v) >= 0 | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Insert inserts the values v... into s at index i, | ||
|  | // returning the modified slice. | ||
|  | // In the returned slice r, r[i] == v[0]. | ||
|  | // Insert panics if i is out of range. | ||
|  | // This function is O(len(s) + len(v)). | ||
|  | func Insert[S ~[]E, E any](s S, i int, v ...E) S { | ||
|  | 	tot := len(s) + len(v) | ||
|  | 	if tot <= cap(s) { | ||
|  | 		s2 := s[:tot] | ||
|  | 		copy(s2[i+len(v):], s[i:]) | ||
|  | 		copy(s2[i:], v) | ||
|  | 		return s2 | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	s2 := make(S, tot) | ||
|  | 	copy(s2, s[:i]) | ||
|  | 	copy(s2[i:], v) | ||
|  | 	copy(s2[i+len(v):], s[i:]) | ||
|  | 	return s2 | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Delete removes the elements s[i:j] from s, returning the modified slice. | ||
|  | // Delete panics if s[i:j] is not a valid slice of s. | ||
|  | // Delete modifies the contents of the slice s; it does not create a new slice. | ||
|  | // Delete is O(len(s)-(j-i)), so if many items must be deleted, it is better to | ||
|  | // make a single call deleting them all together than to delete one at a time. | ||
|  | func Delete[S ~[]E, E any](s S, i, j int) S { | ||
|  | 	return append(s[:i], s[j:]...) | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Clone returns a copy of the slice. | ||
|  | // The elements are copied using assignment, so this is a shallow clone. | ||
|  | func Clone[S ~[]E, E any](s S) S { | ||
|  | 	// Preserve nil in case it matters. | ||
|  | 	if s == nil { | ||
|  | 		return nil | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return append(S([]E{}), s...) | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Compact replaces consecutive runs of equal elements with a single copy. | ||
|  | // This is like the uniq command found on Unix. | ||
|  | // Compact modifies the contents of the slice s; it does not create a new slice. | ||
|  | func Compact[S ~[]E, E comparable](s S) S { | ||
|  | 	if len(s) == 0 { | ||
|  | 		return s | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	i := 1 | ||
|  | 	last := s[0] | ||
|  | 	for _, v := range s[1:] { | ||
|  | 		if v != last { | ||
|  | 			s[i] = v | ||
|  | 			i++ | ||
|  | 			last = v | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return s[:i] | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // CompactFunc is like Compact but uses a comparison function. | ||
|  | func CompactFunc[S ~[]E, E any](s S, eq func(E, E) bool) S { | ||
|  | 	if len(s) == 0 { | ||
|  | 		return s | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	i := 1 | ||
|  | 	last := s[0] | ||
|  | 	for _, v := range s[1:] { | ||
|  | 		if !eq(v, last) { | ||
|  | 			s[i] = v | ||
|  | 			i++ | ||
|  | 			last = v | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	return s[:i] | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Grow increases the slice's capacity, if necessary, to guarantee space for | ||
|  | // another n elements. After Grow(n), at least n elements can be appended | ||
|  | // to the slice without another allocation. Grow may modify elements of the | ||
|  | // slice between the length and the capacity. If n is negative or too large to | ||
|  | // allocate the memory, Grow panics. | ||
|  | func Grow[S ~[]E, E any](s S, n int) S { | ||
|  | 	return append(s, make(S, n)...)[:len(s)] | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Clip removes unused capacity from the slice, returning s[:len(s):len(s)]. | ||
|  | func Clip[S ~[]E, E any](s S) S { | ||
|  | 	return s[:len(s):len(s)] | ||
|  | } |