[bugfix/chore] Inbox post updates (#1821)

Co-authored-by: kim <grufwub@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
tobi 2023-05-28 21:05:15 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit 46d4ec0f05
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4 changed files with 620 additions and 452 deletions

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ package federation
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
@ -31,21 +32,56 @@ import (
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/activity/streams"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/activity/streams/vocab"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/ap"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/db"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/gtserror"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/log"
)
// Potential incoming Content-Type header values; be
// lenient with whitespace and quotation mark placement.
var activityStreamsMediaTypes = []string{
"application/activity+json",
"application/ld+json;profile=https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
"application/ld+json;profile=\"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\"",
"application/ld+json ;profile=https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
"application/ld+json ;profile=\"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\"",
"application/ld+json ; profile=https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
"application/ld+json ; profile=\"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\"",
"application/ld+json; profile=https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
"application/ld+json; profile=\"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\"",
// IsASMediaType will return whether the given content-type string
// matches one of the 2 possible ActivityStreams incoming content types:
// - application/activity+json
// - application/ld+json;profile=https://w3.org/ns/activitystreams
//
// Where for the above we are leniant with whitespace and quotes.
func IsASMediaType(ct string) bool {
var (
// First content-type part,
// contains the application/...
p1 string = ct //nolint:revive
// Second content-type part,
// contains AS IRI if provided
p2 string
)
// Split content-type by semi-colon.
sep := strings.IndexByte(ct, ';')
if sep >= 0 {
p1 = ct[:sep]
p2 = ct[sep+1:]
}
// Trim any ending space from the
// main content-type part of string.
p1 = strings.TrimRight(p1, " ")
switch p1 {
case "application/activity+json":
return p2 == ""
case "application/ld+json":
// Trim all start/end space.
p2 = strings.Trim(p2, " ")
// Drop any quotes around the URI str.
p2 = strings.ReplaceAll(p2, "\"", "")
// End part must be a ref to the main AS namespace IRI.
return p2 == "profile=https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"
default:
return false
}
}
// federatingActor wraps the pub.FederatingActor interface
@ -67,99 +103,165 @@ func newFederatingActor(c pub.CommonBehavior, s2s pub.FederatingProtocol, db pub
}
}
func (f *federatingActor) Send(c context.Context, outbox *url.URL, t vocab.Type) (pub.Activity, error) {
log.Infof(c, "send activity %s via outbox %s", t.GetTypeName(), outbox)
return f.wrapped.Send(c, outbox, t)
}
func (f *federatingActor) PostInbox(c context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (bool, error) {
return f.PostInboxScheme(c, w, r, "https")
}
// PostInboxScheme is a reimplementation of the default baseActor
// implementation of PostInboxScheme in pub/base_actor.go.
//
// Key differences from that implementation:
// - More explicit debug logging when a request is not processed.
// - Normalize content of activity object.
// - *ALWAYS* return gtserror.WithCode if there's an issue, to
// provide more helpful messages to remote callers.
// - Return code 202 instead of 200 on successful POST, to reflect
// that we process most side effects asynchronously.
func (f *federatingActor) PostInboxScheme(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, scheme string) (bool, error) {
l := log.
WithContext(ctx).
l := log.WithContext(ctx).
WithFields([]kv.Field{
{"userAgent", r.UserAgent()},
{"path", r.URL.Path},
}...)
// Do nothing if this is not an ActivityPub POST request.
if !func() bool {
if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
l.Debugf("inbox request was %s rather than required POST", r.Method)
return false
}
contentType := r.Header.Get("Content-Type")
for _, mediaType := range activityStreamsMediaTypes {
if strings.Contains(contentType, mediaType) {
return true
}
}
l.Debugf("inbox POST request content-type %s was not recognized", contentType)
return false
}() {
return false, nil
// Ensure valid ActivityPub Content-Type.
// https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/#server-to-server-interactions
if ct := r.Header.Get("Content-Type"); !IsASMediaType(ct) {
const ct1 = "application/activity+json"
const ct2 = "application/ld+json;profile=https://w3.org/ns/activitystreams"
err := fmt.Errorf("Content-Type %s not acceptable, this endpoint accepts: [%q %q]", ct, ct1, ct2)
return false, gtserror.NewErrorNotAcceptable(err)
}
// Check the peer request is authentic.
// Authenticate request by checking http signature.
ctx, authenticated, err := f.sideEffectActor.AuthenticatePostInbox(ctx, w, r)
if err != nil {
return true, err
return false, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err)
} else if !authenticated {
return true, nil
return false, gtserror.NewErrorUnauthorized(errors.New("unauthorized"))
}
// Begin processing the request, but note that we have
// not yet applied authorization (ex: blocks).
/*
Begin processing the request, but note that we
have not yet applied authorization (ie., blocks).
*/
// Obtain the activity; reject unknown activities.
activity, errWithCode := resolveActivity(ctx, r)
if errWithCode != nil {
return false, errWithCode
}
// Set additional context data.
ctx, err = f.sideEffectActor.PostInboxRequestBodyHook(ctx, r, activity)
if err != nil {
return false, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err)
}
// Check authorization of the activity.
authorized, err := f.sideEffectActor.AuthorizePostInbox(ctx, w, activity)
if err != nil {
return false, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err)
}
if !authorized {
return false, gtserror.NewErrorForbidden(errors.New("blocked"))
}
// Copy existing URL + add request host and scheme.
inboxID := func() *url.URL {
u := new(url.URL)
*u = *r.URL
u.Host = r.Host
u.Scheme = scheme
return u
}()
// At this point we have everything we need, and have verified that
// the POST request is authentic (properly signed) and authorized
// (permitted to interact with the target inbox).
//
// Obtain the activity and reject unknown activities.
// Post the activity to the Actor's inbox and trigger side effects .
if err := f.sideEffectActor.PostInbox(ctx, inboxID, activity); err != nil {
// Special case: We know it is a bad request if the object or
// target properties needed to be populated, but weren't.
// Send the rejection to the peer.
if errors.Is(err, pub.ErrObjectRequired) || errors.Is(err, pub.ErrTargetRequired) {
// Log the original error but return something a bit more generic.
l.Debugf("malformed incoming Activity: %q", err)
err = errors.New("malformed incoming Activity: an Object and/or Target was required but not set")
return false, gtserror.NewErrorBadRequest(err, err.Error())
}
// There's been some real error.
err = fmt.Errorf("PostInboxScheme: error calling sideEffectActor.PostInbox: %w", err)
return false, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err)
}
// Side effects are complete. Now delegate determining whether
// to do inbox forwarding, as well as the action to do it.
if err := f.sideEffectActor.InboxForwarding(ctx, inboxID, activity); err != nil {
// As a not-ideal side-effect, InboxForwarding will try
// to create entries if the federatingDB returns `false`
// when calling `Exists()` to determine whether the Activity
// is in the database.
//
// Since our `Exists()` function currently *always*
// returns false, it will *always* attempt to insert
// the Activity. Therefore, we ignore AlreadyExists
// errors.
//
// This check may be removed when the `Exists()` func
// is updated, and/or federating callbacks are handled
// properly.
if !errors.Is(err, db.ErrAlreadyExists) {
err = fmt.Errorf("PostInboxScheme: error calling sideEffectActor.InboxForwarding: %w", err)
return false, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err)
}
}
// Request is now undergoing processing. Caller
// of this function will handle writing Accepted.
return true, nil
}
// resolveActivity is a util function for pulling a
// pub.Activity type out of an incoming POST request.
func resolveActivity(ctx context.Context, r *http.Request) (pub.Activity, gtserror.WithCode) {
// Tidy up when done.
defer r.Body.Close()
b, err := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("PostInboxScheme: error reading request body: %w", err)
return true, err
err = fmt.Errorf("error reading request body: %w", err)
return nil, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err)
}
var rawActivity map[string]interface{}
if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &rawActivity); err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("PostInboxScheme: error unmarshalling request body: %w", err)
return true, err
err = fmt.Errorf("error unmarshalling request body: %w", err)
return nil, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err)
}
t, err := streams.ToType(ctx, rawActivity)
if err != nil {
if !streams.IsUnmatchedErr(err) {
// Real error.
err = fmt.Errorf("PostInboxScheme: error matching json to type: %w", err)
return true, err
err = fmt.Errorf("error matching json to type: %w", err)
return nil, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err)
}
// Respond with bad request; we just couldn't
// match the type to one that we know about.
l.Debug("json could not be resolved to ActivityStreams value")
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
return true, nil
err = errors.New("body json could not be resolved to ActivityStreams value")
return nil, gtserror.NewErrorBadRequest(err, err.Error())
}
activity, ok := t.(pub.Activity)
if !ok {
err = fmt.Errorf("ActivityStreams value with type %T is not a pub.Activity", t)
return true, err
return nil, gtserror.NewErrorBadRequest(err, err.Error())
}
if activity.GetJSONLDId() == nil {
l.Debugf("incoming Activity %s did not have required id property set", activity.GetTypeName())
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
return true, nil
err = fmt.Errorf("incoming Activity %s did not have required id property set", activity.GetTypeName())
return nil, gtserror.NewErrorBadRequest(err, err.Error())
}
// If activity Object is a Statusable, we'll want to replace the
@ -168,56 +270,21 @@ func (f *federatingActor) PostInboxScheme(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWr
// Likewise, if it's an Accountable, we'll normalize some fields on it.
ap.NormalizeIncomingActivityObject(activity, rawActivity)
// Allow server implementations to set context data with a hook.
ctx, err = f.sideEffectActor.PostInboxRequestBodyHook(ctx, r, activity)
if err != nil {
return true, err
}
return activity, nil
}
// Check authorization of the activity.
authorized, err := f.sideEffectActor.AuthorizePostInbox(ctx, w, activity)
if err != nil {
return true, err
} else if !authorized {
return true, nil
}
/*
Functions below are just lightly wrapped versions
of the original go-fed federatingActor functions.
*/
// Copy existing URL + add request host and scheme.
inboxID := func() *url.URL {
id := &url.URL{}
*id = *r.URL
id.Host = r.Host
id.Scheme = scheme
return id
}()
func (f *federatingActor) PostInbox(c context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (bool, error) {
return f.PostInboxScheme(c, w, r, "https")
}
// Post the activity to the actor's inbox and trigger side effects for
// that particular Activity type. It is up to the delegate to resolve
// the given map.
if err := f.sideEffectActor.PostInbox(ctx, inboxID, activity); err != nil {
// Special case: We know it is a bad request if the object or
// target properties needed to be populated, but weren't.
//
// Send the rejection to the peer.
if err == pub.ErrObjectRequired || err == pub.ErrTargetRequired {
l.Debugf("malformed incoming Activity: %s", err)
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
return true, nil
}
err = fmt.Errorf("PostInboxScheme: error calling sideEffectActor.PostInbox: %w", err)
return true, err
}
// Our side effects are complete, now delegate determining whether to do inbox forwarding, as well as the action to do it.
if err := f.sideEffectActor.InboxForwarding(ctx, inboxID, activity); err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("PostInboxScheme: error calling sideEffectActor.InboxForwarding: %w", err)
return true, err
}
// Request is now undergoing processing.
// Respond with an Accepted status.
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusAccepted)
return true, nil
func (f *federatingActor) Send(c context.Context, outbox *url.URL, t vocab.Type) (pub.Activity, error) {
log.Infof(c, "send activity %s via outbox %s", t.GetTypeName(), outbox)
return f.wrapped.Send(c, outbox, t)
}
func (f *federatingActor) GetInbox(c context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (bool, error) {