[feature] scheduled statuses (#4274)

An implementation of [`scheduled_statuses`](https://docs.joinmastodon.org/methods/scheduled_statuses/). Will fix #1006.

this is heavily WIP and I need to reorganize some of the code, working on this made me somehow familiar with the codebase and led to my other recent contributions
i told some fops on fedi i'd work on this so i have no choice but to complete it 🤷‍♀️
btw iirc my avatar presents me working on this branch

Signed-off-by: nicole mikołajczyk <git@mkljczk.pl>
Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/pulls/4274
Co-authored-by: nicole mikołajczyk <git@mkljczk.pl>
Co-committed-by: nicole mikołajczyk <git@mkljczk.pl>

internal/db/bundb/migrations/20250531213700_add_scheduled_statuses.go

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// GoToSocial
+// Copyright (C) GoToSocial Authors admin@gotosocial.org
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+package migrations
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	gtsmodel "code.superseriousbusiness.org/gotosocial/internal/gtsmodel"
+	"github.com/uptrace/bun"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	up := func(ctx context.Context, db *bun.DB) error {
+		return db.RunInTx(ctx, nil, func(ctx context.Context, tx bun.Tx) error {
+			if _, err := tx.
+				NewCreateTable().
+				Model(&gtsmodel.ScheduledStatus{}).
+				IfNotExists().
+				Exec(ctx); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			// Add indexes to the scheduled statuses tables.
+			for index, columns := range map[string][]string{
+				"scheduled_statuses_account_id_idx":   {"account_id"},
+				"scheduled_statuses_scheduled_at_idx": {"scheduled_at"},
+			} {
+				if _, err := tx.
+					NewCreateIndex().
+					Table("scheduled_statuses").
+					Index(index).
+					Column(columns...).
+					IfNotExists().
+					Exec(ctx); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+
+			return nil
+		})
+	}
+
+	down := func(ctx context.Context, db *bun.DB) error {
+		return db.RunInTx(ctx, nil, func(ctx context.Context, tx bun.Tx) error {
+			return nil
+		})
+	}
+
+	if err := Migrations.Register(up, down); err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+}