[chore/deps] Upgrade to go-sqlite 0.27.1 (#4334)

# Description

This brings some performance improvements and SQLite 3.50.3.

## Checklist

Please put an x inside each checkbox to indicate that you've read and followed it: `[ ]` -> `[x]`

If this is a documentation change, only the first checkbox must be filled (you can delete the others if you want).

- [x] I/we have read the [GoToSocial contribution guidelines](https://codeberg.org/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/src/branch/main/CONTRIBUTING.md).
- [ ] I/we have discussed the proposed changes already, either in an issue on the repository, or in the Matrix chat.
- [x] I/we have not leveraged AI to create the proposed changes.
- [ ] I/we have performed a self-review of added code.
- [ ] I/we have written code that is legible and maintainable by others.
- [ ] I/we have commented the added code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas.
- [ ] I/we have made any necessary changes to documentation.
- [ ] I/we have added tests that cover new code.
- [x] I/we have run tests and they pass locally with the changes.
- [ ] I/we have run `go fmt ./...` and `golangci-lint run`.

Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/pulls/4334
Co-authored-by: Daenney <git@noreply.sourcery.dny.nu>
Co-committed-by: Daenney <git@noreply.sourcery.dny.nu>

vendor/github.com/ncruces/go-sqlite3/embed/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Embeddable Wasm build of SQLite
 
-This folder includes an embeddable Wasm build of SQLite 3.50.2 for use with
+This folder includes an embeddable Wasm build of SQLite 3.50.3 for use with
 [`github.com/ncruces/go-sqlite3`](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/ncruces/go-sqlite3).
 
 The following optional features are compiled in:

vendor/github.com/ncruces/go-sqlite3/embed/exports.txt

@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ sqlite3_result_error_toobig
 sqlite3_result_int64
 sqlite3_result_null
 sqlite3_result_pointer_go
+sqlite3_result_subtype
 sqlite3_result_text_go
 sqlite3_result_value
 sqlite3_result_zeroblob64
@@ -126,6 +127,7 @@ sqlite3_value_int64
 sqlite3_value_nochange
 sqlite3_value_numeric_type
 sqlite3_value_pointer_go
+sqlite3_value_subtype
 sqlite3_value_text
 sqlite3_value_type
 sqlite3_vtab_collation