Add SQLite support, fix un-thread-safe DB caches, small performance f… (#172)

* Add SQLite support, fix un-thread-safe DB caches, small performance fixes

Signed-off-by: kim (grufwub) <grufwub@gmail.com>

* add SQLite licenses to README

Signed-off-by: kim (grufwub) <grufwub@gmail.com>

* appease the linter, and fix my dumbass-ery

Signed-off-by: kim (grufwub) <grufwub@gmail.com>

* make requested changes

Signed-off-by: kim (grufwub) <grufwub@gmail.com>

* add back comment

Signed-off-by: kim (grufwub) <grufwub@gmail.com>

vendor/golang.org/x/xerrors/fmt.go

@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package xerrors
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors/internal"
+)
+
+const percentBangString = "%!"
+
+// Errorf formats according to a format specifier and returns the string as a
+// value that satisfies error.
+//
+// The returned error includes the file and line number of the caller when
+// formatted with additional detail enabled. If the last argument is an error
+// the returned error's Format method will return it if the format string ends
+// with ": %s", ": %v", or ": %w". If the last argument is an error and the
+// format string ends with ": %w", the returned error implements an Unwrap
+// method returning it.
+//
+// If the format specifier includes a %w verb with an error operand in a
+// position other than at the end, the returned error will still implement an
+// Unwrap method returning the operand, but the error's Format method will not
+// return the wrapped error.
+//
+// It is invalid to include more than one %w verb or to supply it with an
+// operand that does not implement the error interface. The %w verb is otherwise
+// a synonym for %v.
+func Errorf(format string, a ...interface{}) error {
+	format = formatPlusW(format)
+	// Support a ": %[wsv]" suffix, which works well with xerrors.Formatter.
+	wrap := strings.HasSuffix(format, ": %w")
+	idx, format2, ok := parsePercentW(format)
+	percentWElsewhere := !wrap && idx >= 0
+	if !percentWElsewhere && (wrap || strings.HasSuffix(format, ": %s") || strings.HasSuffix(format, ": %v")) {
+		err := errorAt(a, len(a)-1)
+		if err == nil {
+			return &noWrapError{fmt.Sprintf(format, a...), nil, Caller(1)}
+		}
+		// TODO: this is not entirely correct. The error value could be
+		// printed elsewhere in format if it mixes numbered with unnumbered
+		// substitutions. With relatively small changes to doPrintf we can
+		// have it optionally ignore extra arguments and pass the argument
+		// list in its entirety.
+		msg := fmt.Sprintf(format[:len(format)-len(": %s")], a[:len(a)-1]...)
+		frame := Frame{}
+		if internal.EnableTrace {
+			frame = Caller(1)
+		}
+		if wrap {
+			return &wrapError{msg, err, frame}
+		}
+		return &noWrapError{msg, err, frame}
+	}
+	// Support %w anywhere.
+	// TODO: don't repeat the wrapped error's message when %w occurs in the middle.
+	msg := fmt.Sprintf(format2, a...)
+	if idx < 0 {
+		return &noWrapError{msg, nil, Caller(1)}
+	}
+	err := errorAt(a, idx)
+	if !ok || err == nil {
+		// Too many %ws or argument of %w is not an error. Approximate the Go
+		// 1.13 fmt.Errorf message.
+		return &noWrapError{fmt.Sprintf("%sw(%s)", percentBangString, msg), nil, Caller(1)}
+	}
+	frame := Frame{}
+	if internal.EnableTrace {
+		frame = Caller(1)
+	}
+	return &wrapError{msg, err, frame}
+}
+
+func errorAt(args []interface{}, i int) error {
+	if i < 0 || i >= len(args) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	err, ok := args[i].(error)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+// formatPlusW is used to avoid the vet check that will barf at %w.
+func formatPlusW(s string) string {
+	return s
+}
+
+// Return the index of the only %w in format, or -1 if none.
+// Also return a rewritten format string with %w replaced by %v, and
+// false if there is more than one %w.
+// TODO: handle "%[N]w".
+func parsePercentW(format string) (idx int, newFormat string, ok bool) {
+	// Loosely copied from golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/printf/printf.go.
+	idx = -1
+	ok = true
+	n := 0
+	sz := 0
+	var isW bool
+	for i := 0; i < len(format); i += sz {
+		if format[i] != '%' {
+			sz = 1
+			continue
+		}
+		// "%%" is not a format directive.
+		if i+1 < len(format) && format[i+1] == '%' {
+			sz = 2
+			continue
+		}
+		sz, isW = parsePrintfVerb(format[i:])
+		if isW {
+			if idx >= 0 {
+				ok = false
+			} else {
+				idx = n
+			}
+			// "Replace" the last character, the 'w', with a 'v'.
+			p := i + sz - 1
+			format = format[:p] + "v" + format[p+1:]
+		}
+		n++
+	}
+	return idx, format, ok
+}
+
+// Parse the printf verb starting with a % at s[0].
+// Return how many bytes it occupies and whether the verb is 'w'.
+func parsePrintfVerb(s string) (int, bool) {
+	// Assume only that the directive is a sequence of non-letters followed by a single letter.
+	sz := 0
+	var r rune
+	for i := 1; i < len(s); i += sz {
+		r, sz = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[i:])
+		if unicode.IsLetter(r) {
+			return i + sz, r == 'w'
+		}
+	}
+	return len(s), false
+}
+
+type noWrapError struct {
+	msg   string
+	err   error
+	frame Frame
+}
+
+func (e *noWrapError) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprint(e)
+}
+
+func (e *noWrapError) Format(s fmt.State, v rune) { FormatError(e, s, v) }
+
+func (e *noWrapError) FormatError(p Printer) (next error) {
+	p.Print(e.msg)
+	e.frame.Format(p)
+	return e.err
+}
+
+type wrapError struct {
+	msg   string
+	err   error
+	frame Frame
+}
+
+func (e *wrapError) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprint(e)
+}
+
+func (e *wrapError) Format(s fmt.State, v rune) { FormatError(e, s, v) }
+
+func (e *wrapError) FormatError(p Printer) (next error) {
+	p.Print(e.msg)
+	e.frame.Format(p)
+	return e.err
+}
+
+func (e *wrapError) Unwrap() error {
+	return e.err
+}