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			389 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
// Copyright 2019 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package procfs
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import (
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	"bufio"
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	"bytes"
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	"fmt"
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	"io"
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	"strconv"
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	"strings"
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	"github.com/prometheus/procfs/internal/util"
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)
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// Meminfo represents memory statistics.
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type Meminfo struct {
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	// Total usable ram (i.e. physical ram minus a few reserved
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	// bits and the kernel binary code)
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	MemTotal *uint64
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	// The sum of LowFree+HighFree
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	MemFree *uint64
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	// An estimate of how much memory is available for starting
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	// new applications, without swapping. Calculated from
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	// MemFree, SReclaimable, the size of the file LRU lists, and
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	// the low watermarks in each zone.  The estimate takes into
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	// account that the system needs some page cache to function
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	// well, and that not all reclaimable slab will be
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	// reclaimable, due to items being in use. The impact of those
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	// factors will vary from system to system.
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	MemAvailable *uint64
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	// Relatively temporary storage for raw disk blocks shouldn't
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	// get tremendously large (20MB or so)
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	Buffers *uint64
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	Cached  *uint64
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	// Memory that once was swapped out, is swapped back in but
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	// still also is in the swapfile (if memory is needed it
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	// doesn't need to be swapped out AGAIN because it is already
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	// in the swapfile. This saves I/O)
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	SwapCached *uint64
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	// Memory that has been used more recently and usually not
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	// reclaimed unless absolutely necessary.
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	Active *uint64
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	// Memory which has been less recently used.  It is more
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	// eligible to be reclaimed for other purposes
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	Inactive     *uint64
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	ActiveAnon   *uint64
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	InactiveAnon *uint64
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	ActiveFile   *uint64
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	InactiveFile *uint64
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	Unevictable  *uint64
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	Mlocked      *uint64
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	// total amount of swap space available
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	SwapTotal *uint64
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	// Memory which has been evicted from RAM, and is temporarily
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	// on the disk
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	SwapFree *uint64
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	// Memory which is waiting to get written back to the disk
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	Dirty *uint64
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	// Memory which is actively being written back to the disk
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	Writeback *uint64
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	// Non-file backed pages mapped into userspace page tables
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	AnonPages *uint64
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	// files which have been mapped, such as libraries
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	Mapped *uint64
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	Shmem  *uint64
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	// in-kernel data structures cache
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	Slab *uint64
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	// Part of Slab, that might be reclaimed, such as caches
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	SReclaimable *uint64
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	// Part of Slab, that cannot be reclaimed on memory pressure
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	SUnreclaim  *uint64
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	KernelStack *uint64
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	// amount of memory dedicated to the lowest level of page
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	// tables.
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	PageTables *uint64
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	// NFS pages sent to the server, but not yet committed to
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	// stable storage
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	NFSUnstable *uint64
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	// Memory used for block device "bounce buffers"
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	Bounce *uint64
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	// Memory used by FUSE for temporary writeback buffers
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	WritebackTmp *uint64
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	// Based on the overcommit ratio ('vm.overcommit_ratio'),
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	// this is the total amount of  memory currently available to
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	// be allocated on the system. This limit is only adhered to
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	// if strict overcommit accounting is enabled (mode 2 in
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	// 'vm.overcommit_memory').
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	// The CommitLimit is calculated with the following formula:
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	// CommitLimit = ([total RAM pages] - [total huge TLB pages]) *
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	//                overcommit_ratio / 100 + [total swap pages]
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	// For example, on a system with 1G of physical RAM and 7G
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	// of swap with a `vm.overcommit_ratio` of 30 it would
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	// yield a CommitLimit of 7.3G.
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	// For more details, see the memory overcommit documentation
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	// in vm/overcommit-accounting.
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	CommitLimit *uint64
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	// The amount of memory presently allocated on the system.
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	// The committed memory is a sum of all of the memory which
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	// has been allocated by processes, even if it has not been
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	// "used" by them as of yet. A process which malloc()'s 1G
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	// of memory, but only touches 300M of it will show up as
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	// using 1G. This 1G is memory which has been "committed" to
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	// by the VM and can be used at any time by the allocating
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	// application. With strict overcommit enabled on the system
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	// (mode 2 in 'vm.overcommit_memory'),allocations which would
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	// exceed the CommitLimit (detailed above) will not be permitted.
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	// This is useful if one needs to guarantee that processes will
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	// not fail due to lack of memory once that memory has been
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	// successfully allocated.
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	CommittedAS *uint64
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	// total size of vmalloc memory area
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	VmallocTotal *uint64
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	// amount of vmalloc area which is used
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	VmallocUsed *uint64
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	// largest contiguous block of vmalloc area which is free
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	VmallocChunk      *uint64
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	Percpu            *uint64
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	HardwareCorrupted *uint64
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	AnonHugePages     *uint64
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	ShmemHugePages    *uint64
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	ShmemPmdMapped    *uint64
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	CmaTotal          *uint64
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	CmaFree           *uint64
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	HugePagesTotal    *uint64
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	HugePagesFree     *uint64
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	HugePagesRsvd     *uint64
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	HugePagesSurp     *uint64
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	Hugepagesize      *uint64
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	DirectMap4k       *uint64
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	DirectMap2M       *uint64
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	DirectMap1G       *uint64
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	// The struct fields below are the byte-normalized counterparts to the
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	// existing struct fields. Values are normalized using the optional
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	// unit field in the meminfo line.
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	MemTotalBytes          *uint64
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	MemFreeBytes           *uint64
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	MemAvailableBytes      *uint64
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	BuffersBytes           *uint64
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	CachedBytes            *uint64
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	SwapCachedBytes        *uint64
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	ActiveBytes            *uint64
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	InactiveBytes          *uint64
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	ActiveAnonBytes        *uint64
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	InactiveAnonBytes      *uint64
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	ActiveFileBytes        *uint64
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	InactiveFileBytes      *uint64
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	UnevictableBytes       *uint64
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	MlockedBytes           *uint64
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	SwapTotalBytes         *uint64
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	SwapFreeBytes          *uint64
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	DirtyBytes             *uint64
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	WritebackBytes         *uint64
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	AnonPagesBytes         *uint64
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	MappedBytes            *uint64
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	ShmemBytes             *uint64
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	SlabBytes              *uint64
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	SReclaimableBytes      *uint64
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	SUnreclaimBytes        *uint64
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	KernelStackBytes       *uint64
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	PageTablesBytes        *uint64
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	NFSUnstableBytes       *uint64
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	BounceBytes            *uint64
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	WritebackTmpBytes      *uint64
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	CommitLimitBytes       *uint64
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	CommittedASBytes       *uint64
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	VmallocTotalBytes      *uint64
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	VmallocUsedBytes       *uint64
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	VmallocChunkBytes      *uint64
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	PercpuBytes            *uint64
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	HardwareCorruptedBytes *uint64
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	AnonHugePagesBytes     *uint64
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	ShmemHugePagesBytes    *uint64
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	ShmemPmdMappedBytes    *uint64
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	CmaTotalBytes          *uint64
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	CmaFreeBytes           *uint64
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	HugepagesizeBytes      *uint64
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	DirectMap4kBytes       *uint64
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	DirectMap2MBytes       *uint64
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	DirectMap1GBytes       *uint64
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}
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// Meminfo returns an information about current kernel/system memory statistics.
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// See https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
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func (fs FS) Meminfo() (Meminfo, error) {
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	b, err := util.ReadFileNoStat(fs.proc.Path("meminfo"))
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	if err != nil {
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		return Meminfo{}, err
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	}
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	m, err := parseMemInfo(bytes.NewReader(b))
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	if err != nil {
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		return Meminfo{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: %w", ErrFileParse, err)
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	}
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	return *m, nil
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}
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func parseMemInfo(r io.Reader) (*Meminfo, error) {
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	var m Meminfo
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	s := bufio.NewScanner(r)
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	for s.Scan() {
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		fields := strings.Fields(s.Text())
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		var val, valBytes uint64
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		val, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[1], 0, 64)
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		if err != nil {
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			return nil, err
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		}
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		switch len(fields) {
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		case 2:
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			// No unit present, use the parsed the value as bytes directly.
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			valBytes = val
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		case 3:
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			// Unit present in optional 3rd field, convert it to
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			// bytes. The only unit supported within the Linux
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			// kernel is `kB`.
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			if fields[2] != "kB" {
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				return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: Unsupported unit in optional 3rd field %q", ErrFileParse, fields[2])
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			}
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			valBytes = 1024 * val
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		default:
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			return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: Malformed line %q", ErrFileParse, s.Text())
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		}
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		switch fields[0] {
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		case "MemTotal:":
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			m.MemTotal = &val
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			m.MemTotalBytes = &valBytes
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		case "MemFree:":
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			m.MemFree = &val
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			m.MemFreeBytes = &valBytes
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		case "MemAvailable:":
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			m.MemAvailable = &val
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			m.MemAvailableBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Buffers:":
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			m.Buffers = &val
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			m.BuffersBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Cached:":
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			m.Cached = &val
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			m.CachedBytes = &valBytes
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		case "SwapCached:":
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			m.SwapCached = &val
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			m.SwapCachedBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Active:":
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			m.Active = &val
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			m.ActiveBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Inactive:":
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			m.Inactive = &val
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			m.InactiveBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Active(anon):":
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			m.ActiveAnon = &val
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			m.ActiveAnonBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Inactive(anon):":
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			m.InactiveAnon = &val
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			m.InactiveAnonBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Active(file):":
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			m.ActiveFile = &val
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			m.ActiveFileBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Inactive(file):":
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			m.InactiveFile = &val
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			m.InactiveFileBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Unevictable:":
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			m.Unevictable = &val
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			m.UnevictableBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Mlocked:":
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			m.Mlocked = &val
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			m.MlockedBytes = &valBytes
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		case "SwapTotal:":
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			m.SwapTotal = &val
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			m.SwapTotalBytes = &valBytes
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		case "SwapFree:":
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			m.SwapFree = &val
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			m.SwapFreeBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Dirty:":
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			m.Dirty = &val
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			m.DirtyBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Writeback:":
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			m.Writeback = &val
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			m.WritebackBytes = &valBytes
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		case "AnonPages:":
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			m.AnonPages = &val
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			m.AnonPagesBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Mapped:":
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			m.Mapped = &val
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			m.MappedBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Shmem:":
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			m.Shmem = &val
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			m.ShmemBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Slab:":
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			m.Slab = &val
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			m.SlabBytes = &valBytes
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		case "SReclaimable:":
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			m.SReclaimable = &val
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			m.SReclaimableBytes = &valBytes
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		case "SUnreclaim:":
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			m.SUnreclaim = &val
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			m.SUnreclaimBytes = &valBytes
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		case "KernelStack:":
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			m.KernelStack = &val
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			m.KernelStackBytes = &valBytes
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		case "PageTables:":
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			m.PageTables = &val
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			m.PageTablesBytes = &valBytes
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		case "NFS_Unstable:":
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			m.NFSUnstable = &val
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			m.NFSUnstableBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Bounce:":
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			m.Bounce = &val
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			m.BounceBytes = &valBytes
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		case "WritebackTmp:":
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			m.WritebackTmp = &val
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			m.WritebackTmpBytes = &valBytes
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		case "CommitLimit:":
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			m.CommitLimit = &val
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			m.CommitLimitBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Committed_AS:":
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			m.CommittedAS = &val
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			m.CommittedASBytes = &valBytes
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		case "VmallocTotal:":
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			m.VmallocTotal = &val
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			m.VmallocTotalBytes = &valBytes
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		case "VmallocUsed:":
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			m.VmallocUsed = &val
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			m.VmallocUsedBytes = &valBytes
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		case "VmallocChunk:":
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			m.VmallocChunk = &val
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			m.VmallocChunkBytes = &valBytes
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		case "Percpu:":
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			m.Percpu = &val
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			m.PercpuBytes = &valBytes
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		case "HardwareCorrupted:":
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			m.HardwareCorrupted = &val
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			m.HardwareCorruptedBytes = &valBytes
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		case "AnonHugePages:":
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			m.AnonHugePages = &val
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			m.AnonHugePagesBytes = &valBytes
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		case "ShmemHugePages:":
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			m.ShmemHugePages = &val
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			m.ShmemHugePagesBytes = &valBytes
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		case "ShmemPmdMapped:":
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			m.ShmemPmdMapped = &val
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			m.ShmemPmdMappedBytes = &valBytes
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		case "CmaTotal:":
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			m.CmaTotal = &val
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			m.CmaTotalBytes = &valBytes
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		case "CmaFree:":
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			m.CmaFree = &val
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			m.CmaFreeBytes = &valBytes
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		case "HugePages_Total:":
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			m.HugePagesTotal = &val
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		case "HugePages_Free:":
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			m.HugePagesFree = &val
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						|
		case "HugePages_Rsvd:":
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			m.HugePagesRsvd = &val
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		case "HugePages_Surp:":
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			m.HugePagesSurp = &val
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						|
		case "Hugepagesize:":
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			m.Hugepagesize = &val
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			m.HugepagesizeBytes = &valBytes
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						|
		case "DirectMap4k:":
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			m.DirectMap4k = &val
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			m.DirectMap4kBytes = &valBytes
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						|
		case "DirectMap2M:":
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			m.DirectMap2M = &val
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			m.DirectMap2MBytes = &valBytes
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						|
		case "DirectMap1G:":
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			m.DirectMap1G = &val
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			m.DirectMap1GBytes = &valBytes
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		}
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	}
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	return &m, nil
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}
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